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Life & Times Transcript

11/17/06


Val Zavala>> Tonight on Life and Times --

A lesson in black and brown. A professor and a filmmaker share their concerns about race.

Trae Briers>> The Hispanics in the movie, they're not gang-affiliated, you know. So I kept it just being guys who were in college or guys who want to go to college.

Joan Evans>> I can't believe that once you get into it how tightly held stereotypes are.

Val Zavala>> And then, helping disabled kids to be grounded by putting them on horseback.

It's all coming up next on tonight's Life and Times.

Announcer>> Life and Times is made possible through the generous support of the L.K. Whittier Foundation dedicated to improving the quality of life by supporting innovative endeavors in the fields of medicine, health, science and education.

And by a generous grant from Jim and Anne Rothenberg.

Val Zavala>> Tensions are rising between African Americans and Latinos in the wake of the shooting death of three year old Kaitlyn Avila who was shot by a black gang member. And the question arises, how do we overcome these racial tensions? Well, we met one young filmmaker who believes that movies can make a difference and he has a small film that's making a big impact. Toni Guinyard went to Oxnard to find out more.

Toni Guinyard>> This is Oxnard, a city of just over two hundred thousand people and growing, a city rich in agriculture, industry and tourism, but there is also conflict.

[Film Clip]

Toni Guinyard>> Rutherford Briers III, who goes by the name of Trae, was born and raised here.

Trae Briers>> Oxnard is predominantly Hispanic, so being from Oxnard and being a black man, I grew up in a Mexican culture. A lot of times, we don't get to see that side of the story.

Toni Guinyard>> Rather than pretend the clash of cultures does not exist, he focused specifically on just that in his first filmmaking venture, a movie he wrote, produced and directed called "In Your Eyes".

Trae Briers>> I was compelled to tell a story about an interracial relationship between a young African American and an Hispanic female because, in the culture of the African American and the Hispanic, there's an underlying tale that we don't get along.

[Film Clip]

Trae Briers>> I wanted to bring out that true stereotype of the interracial conflict that we have as a culture, but tell it in a love story. A lot of times when we hear about the race relations between Hispanics and African Americans, it's always negative. I wanted to do something different, but keep it honest.

Jorge David Ramirez, Jr.>> Why this subject? Well, the subject has to be told.

Toni Guinyard>> Jorge David Ramirez, Jr. was Executive Producer. He's known Briers since the second grade and he took a loan out on his home to help finance the movie.

Jorge David Ramirez, Jr.>> He has like these Latinos that are minorities, but they clash with other minorities, so then they want to separate themselves. What we showed is something that we can unite and come together versus fighting against one another.

Trae Briers>> We don't have that big racial conflict problem like we do in Los Angeles, but we do have it when it comes to relationships.

[Film Clip]

Trae Briers>> I guess our media portrays a lot of Hispanics and blacks as being gang members, so I stayed away from that. That's been done over and over again. Let's show a different one. Let's have real conversations. Let's have real, you know, situations as opposed to being shoot 'em up, bang, bang, and sex and drugs.

Jorge David Ramirez, Jr.>> Everybody has a message and we just want our message to be heard. You know, everyone can get along with one another.

Toni Guinyard>> Aside from a few screenings here in Oxnard and in Santa Barbara, the movie never made it to the big screen. But the men behind the movie say that doesn't matter as long as they get people thinking and talking.

Joan Evans>> "Prejudice without discrimination. Let's talk about that for a second."

Toni Guinyard>> Sociology instructor, Joan Evans, teaches a course on race and ethnic relations at Oxnard College.

Joan Evans>> "Prejudice is an attitude. A lot of us can't help our attitudes."

Toni Guinyard>> Is this class needed here?

Joan Evans>> I wish it weren't. I can't believe that, once you get into it, how tightly held stereotypes are and, moreover, how they're acted on as far as self-segregation.

>> "I would have to say that I felt superior to the people who didn't speak English."

Joan Evans>> One thing about the class that surprises me is how hesitant people are about talking about race and what they really think.

Toni Guinyard>> That is, until I told them about the movie and gave them an open invitation to provide their perceptions about journalists --

>> "They have an agenda of what they're trying to prove or get at."

Toni Guinyard>> -- and this report.

>> "Well, just look at yourself. When you walked in, you seemed like a pushy attitude."

Toni Guinyard>> "Pushy attitude. That's a compliment to what some people have called me (laughter)." Their comments and opinions were honest and to the point.

>> "I'm prejudiced to my own race. If you come over here from Mexico, you'd better learn English because that's what we speak here. If I go to Mexico, they're not going to expect me to get by on English."

Toni Guinyard>> They shared their thoughts on stereotypes of different ethnic groups.

>> "Alcoholics."

>> "They say they're dirty."

>> "They say they're loud and arrogant."

>> "They all own 99-Cent Stores."

>> "You know, we do prejudge because when I see a Mexican person, I'm like, oh, you know, we have similarities, so I tend to go to that person. But then I get to know other people like a black person. I mean, I'll get along with him, but I do have a prejudgment of him."

Toni Guinyard>> Biases confronted in the movie, "In Your Eyes". "Interracial dating. Is it an issue here at Oxnard? Is it something people talk about?"

>> "I've never heard of anyone talking about interracial dating, but I think it's good to go out with other people that are different."

>> "I don't really find anybody other than my girl really attractive, which could be just the way I was brought up or whatever."

>> "Oh, I think it's great because like I get to experience like new cultures because my girlfriend is like American Polish."

>> "Not that I'm racist, that, Oh, I don't like you because of your color and I don't want to go out with you, because I don't know them. You know, they could be like the sweetest person, but I just can't. Not that I can't. I don't find it interesting. Like I just stick to my own race, Mexican, and that's how it is."

>> "We can learn more about another culture and we can understand the people."

>> "Like experiencing new cultures and whatnot and how they cook because my mom always cooks like weird stuff that I don't want to eat (laughter). I'm white-washed, seriously."

Toni Guinyard>> "What do you mean by the term "white-washed?"

>> "Like I've been ground so much into like the American culture that I'm practically half white, half Latino."

>> "I too have been white-washed as well, but I find being white-washed is an advantage. At least, I don't have to worry about the police (laughter).

Toni Guinyard>> What do you feel like when you're standing in front of those students who look so different than yourself?

Joan Evans>> I don't think anything. I think, oh, I'm so glad that maybe I can get them to talk. I really appreciate the opportunity to say, you know, we really need to talk about race just like we need to talk about everything else that we don't talk about. If we don't talk about it, that means we need to talk about it (laughter).

Toni Guinyard>> And that is what the movie is doing, putting the subject of how we live and love, along with the biases and prejudices that go along with it, on the table no matter how uncomfortable the topic makes us feel.

Joan Evans>> Do we drag out prejudices and find out? I think it's a good idea to just kind of get it on the surface, but maybe it's not.

Toni Guinyard>> Briers believes that it's a good idea and uses his movie to push us to at least look at our similarities.

Trae Briers>> I mean, there's a scene where I think one of the Hispanic guys in the movie has corn rolls in his hair which is usually affiliated ethnically with the black culture having braids in their hair. So I wanted to show how the cultures are crossing over now.

Toni Guinyard>> And most of all, he wants to showcase Oxnard and all of Ventura County as a destination for movie-making.

Trae Briers>> My focus and my goal is to show the world-- not just Oxnard, but the world -- that we are a growing community. We are a beautiful county.

Toni Guinyard>> And that's the view from his eyes. I'm Toni Guinyard for Life and Times.

Val Zavala>> We'd like to know what you think about black/brown relations and you can post your opinion on our Blog. Just go to kcet.org and click on the Life and Times Blog.

Announcer>> Kcet.org is the place to look for the very latest on Life and Times. You'll find previews of upcoming stories, plus transcripts and audio of past episodes and links to some of our most interesting features. Just go to kcet.org, scroll down the page and click on "Life and Times".

Val Zavala>> Home prices are falling finally and there are a lot of changes in the real estate market, but how do you keep up with them all? Well, there's no one better equipped to keep up with those changes than Bloggers. Sam Louie met the editor of one of Los Angeles's most popular real estate Blogs.

Sam Louie>> Cary Kadlecek has a passion for real estate. That passion can be seen and read on a Blog titled lacurbed.com.

Cary Kadlecek>> We call it a Blog and I would say the purpose really is to provide a kind of slightly sarcastic, tongue-in-cheek, slightly editorialized take on city life, planning development and real estate in Los Angeles.

Sam Louie>> Cary is one of three editors on the popular Blog that started just over a year ago. He's quick to point out that they're not realtors or developers, but that doesn't mean they don't have an opinion on the housing market.

Cary Kadlecek>> I think the way that things are going, based on what I've understood, is that, you know, there's a softening of the market. Economists that I read tend to think that the coasts and particularly California are going to drop more drastically than the center of the country.

Sam Louie>> You had mentioned that you're not an economist, so what exactly is your background and how do you contribute?

Cary Kadlecek>> My background is that I am an urban planning student at USC and I've always been interested in these sorts of things. I've always read about these kinds of issues on my own.

Sam Louie>> He estimates that the Blog gets close to one hundred thirty thousand hits each month. Part of the popularity is their tongue-in-cheek style of writing.

Cary Kadlecek>> So I had written a post, as I have been doing for a few weeks now, about price drops in houses. There was a house here I found, for instance, that was listed originally at $1.15 million dollars and the sellers then dropped it twenty-two percent to $899,000.

So I made the comment, "We understand that the market was pretty wacky not so long ago, but there must have been a lot of crack rock smoked when the sellers decided on its original listing price. Maybe those classy iron bars are the bejeweled with diamonds." So that's the kind of tone that I like to take, at least. When you're looking at a house like this --

Sam Louie>> -- very modest looking house.

Cary Kadlecek>> Very modest looking house with, you know, iron bars. To think that these sellers were listing this at over a million dollars is just ridiculous, you know?

Sam Louie>> Cary believes another reason for the Blog's growing audience is it's uniqueness.

Cary Kadlecek>> I think it really brings together a lot of things that have never really been brought together on the internet in Los Angeles, at least, talking about all these different issues in one sort of forum. It's things that people are really interested in.

I mean, people love to talk about real estate, but they love to talk about all these things about city life and planning and development. I mean, it's something that people get very interested in and are very passionate about, so I think it's just done a good job of really filling a niche that people are really interested in.

Sam Louie>> When you first started, what were some of the first topics that generated a lot of interest?

Cary Kadlecek>> You know, housing always generates interest. Housing prices, looking at houses, the types of houses that are on the market and what people are asking for them were always the things that interested a lot of readers.

Sam Louie>> In fact, housing and real estate still make up a majority of the Blog's main topics, especially now as articles posted on the Blog forecast a drop in home prices.

Cary Kadlecek>> And things are sitting on the market a lot more now too. Just the other day when I was looking at some houses for one of the postings that I was doing, there were houses I was seeing that were sitting on the market for almost a year already. So that's the kind of thing that wasn't happening before.

Sam Louie>> There are also some unusual selling incentives that caught his eye that were absent from the market before.

Cary Kadlecek>> This is a picture of a house in Los Feliz where the seller is offering to pay six months of the buyer's mortgage to buy the house. But there are a lot of other things that people are offering as incentives too. Televisions, fur coats, tickets to Europe, I mean, all these crazy things that sellers are doing. Then, of course, I posted the question, "Well, why doesn't the sellers drop the price?"

Sam Louie>> On one of your Blogs, you had mentioned forty-eight percent of southern Californians pay more than thirty percent of their income on rent or mortgages. What does that indicate to you?

Cary Kadlecek>> Well, I think it indicates something pretty clear and that is housing prices have gone and did go up a lot more quickly than incomes. I think everybody could agree that, in their scramble to buy houses, people stretch themselves thinner and thinner.

Sam Louie>> Cary does get paid for his postings, but it's not much, about eight dollars apiece. What he really gets out of this is a sense of satisfaction by informing others of the real estate trends all with a humorous spin to it.

Cary Kadlecek>> And they're realizing that they can probably not have to pay $850,000 for, you know, a two-bedroom, one-bathroom house that's relatively in shambles. You know, they can maybe get it for $750,000 now. A lot of those sorts of things we like to poke fun of and joke about on the Blog, so I think a lot of our readers enjoy that. At least, we hope that they enjoy that. That's why we write it and we get a lot of positive feedback from readers.

Sam Louie>> What's the future looking like here in southern California?

Cary Kadlecek>> I think the future is good for southern California. You know, I think buyers are realizing that they can be a little bit more selective and that they can hold out a little bit longer.

Sam Louie>> But don't hold out too long.

Cary Kadlecek>> You never know. I mean, it's just like playing the stock market. You can't possibly predict what's going to happen in the future. Six months from now, the prices could start going up again, so it's really a gamble.

Sam Louie>> Okay. Well, I guess we'll just keep reading your Blog. Thank you, Cary, for joining us.

Cary Kadlecek>> Thank you.

Announcer>> To send a comment or a question to our program, you can reach us by mail at this address:

Life and Times
4401 Sunset Blvd.
Los Angeles, California 90027

You can also call our viewer comment line (323) 953-5555) or contact us the fast way by e-mail at kcet.org.

Val Zavala>> Parents with disabled children know just how heartbreaking it can be to see their child sitting on the sidelines, especially when it comes to sports and recreation. Well, we found a place where sitting on the sidelines is not allowed, no matter what their disability.

It's tucked away in the northeast corner of the San Fernando Valley in Lake View Terrace. This is the home of Valley View Vaulters. What's a vaulter? This is a vaulter.

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> But first, some warm-ups.

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> Here you'll find kids and adults of every shape, color, size, ability and disability, kids with Downs Syndrome, autism, spina bifida, cerebral palsy, blindness, paralysis, hyperactivity and even attention deficit disorder. Mobile or immobile, they're all part of the group.

Rick Hawthorne>> They're not here to be by themselves. They're here to better themselves and be with everybody else.

Val Zavala>> And the man who has to rein in all this energy? Rick Hawthorne.

Rick Hawthorne>> "Who did I say next? It was Kelly?" We take everyone. We never ever turn anyone down.

Val Zavala>> Take Sammie, an affectionate boy who's been coming to Valley View Vaulters for ten years.

Bob Lieberman>> Sammie had viral encephalitis twice. The first time, they had to remove about half of his brain and, the second operation, they removed about another third. Fortunately, he survived, thanks to modern medicine, but it left him disabled with epilepsy. After a few surgeries that failed to give us an uplift, we realized this was just going to be Sam.

Sam has a great soul, but has some challenges. The first day, Rick had Sam up on the horse and, the very first day, I had tears in my eyes. I couldn't believe it.

Val Zavala>> And there's Yasmina Martinez from Simi Valley.

Yasmina Martinez>> My left side, I have cerebral palsy. It's not as bad as other people. When I wasn't over here, I was not using my left side, but now I'm good (laughter). I'm using it now.

Rick Hawthorne>> "Straight legs. Sit up tall."

Val Zavala>> Rick Hawthorne is a natural with these kids. He has the patience of a saint. Maybe that's because he knows what it's like to grow up with a disability. Rick Hawthorne is an amputee. He was only eleven when he lost his left shoulder and arm.

Rick Hawthorne>> "You can do it. Come on, come on."

Val Zavala>> His wife, Virginia, said it started with an unusual incident in grade school.

Virginia Hawthorne>> He never fights. If you knew Rick, he will never get physically angry at anybody, but he did. He was in school, something happened and he hit somebody. He's left-handed and he broke his left arm in three places.

Val Zavala>> Must have been quite a punch.

Virginia Hawthorne>> Quite a punch. He must have been really upset (laughter). But they sent him to the office who in turn sent him to the hospital. They took x-rays. When they took the x-rays, they found cancer in his shoulder the size of a grapefruit and they took it off immediately.

Val Zavala>> Then when Rick was in college at Cal Poly, a counselor suggested he try equestrian vaulting.

Rick Hawthorne>> And I said, "That's what you want me to try?"

Virginia Hawthorne>> And he looked at it and he said --

Rick Hawthorne>> "Thank you, but no thank you."

Virginia Hawthorne>> "I want to keep my neck the way it is."

Rick Hawthorne>> "I like my neck the way it is."

Virginia Hawthorne>> And so he left, and this person would not let that happen.

Rick Hawthorne>> They finally talked me into going back and trying it and, after they helped me up the first time and showed me some things, it was a blast. "Look up, straight up."

Val Zavala>> Over the past twenty-five years, Rick has helped more than two thousand young people get the feel of a saddle.

Virginia Hawthorne>> That's Anne Marie. She has cerebral palsy. She's been with us twenty years. She's very, very sharp and she doesn't speak, but she speaks volumes.

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> When she first came to Valley View Vaulters, she couldn't even climb stairs, and now?

Rick Hawthorne>> She can go up and down stairs without holding anything. When she first started, she couldn't even straighten her arms out and her fingers were like this, and now they're loose and they're straight and she loves being with the other vaulters.

Virginia Hawthorne>> She is quite a competitor. She likes to go into competition. She came off the barrel -- it was a barrel competition and she flipped off. Now there are people right there with her, so it was no big thing except to her. She felt she'd failed. She was so upset and she worked three hundred times harder to do a better job next time.

Rick Hawthorne>> In fact, one of our coolest sayings is, "I can't actually means I can accomplish next time."

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> Kelly is getting her chance. She was in a terrible car accident when she was nineteen. Now she's wheelchair-bound except for the days she comes here.

Virginia Hawthorne>> We might be able to help her get into a walker. We don't do it, but we give her the opportunity to do it and make her body work different ways. Nobody can argue that on a horse is a lot more fun than in an exercise room.

Rick Hawthorne>> "Nice and tall."

Val Zavala>> Valley View Vaulters is a nonprofit, relying on fundraisers and donations. Six of the eight horses were donated including Babe, a gentle giant who, like so many at this place, went through a transformation.

Rick Hawthorne>> Babe came to us. She was kind of troubled. I can't tell you her past, but everything bothered her and she would just run off. I couldn't work with the kids until, of course, we got that taken care of, but she now loves her lessons. She's got a gleam to her eyes that she never had before.

Val Zavala>> Katrina has autism. She may look as though she's not paying attention, but not so.

Virginia Hawthorne>> She now follows directions. When he tells her to put her leg out, she does her best to do it.

Rick Hawthorne>> The idea here is to be able to get these kids to do what you want them to do through just a slight touch. When Katrina first started with this, she was very difficult. She would not even raise an arm, no leg, nothing. So what we want to do is teach them that, when you say something, either through touch or voice command, they accomplish that when you say it.

Val Zavala>> There are a hundred twenty-five vaulters in the program, some of them good enough to compete. Sammie won a Blue Ribbon in a national competition in Denver.

Bob Lieberman>> And the team and the sport have just done wonders for him. Most of all, it really gave him a sense of empowerment.

Val Zavala>> Rick is a Bronze Medal winner in vaulting, but it stressed his arm and he had to stop competing four or five years ago. But after several hours of helping the students on the horses, we managed to talk him into climbing on a horse himself. He said it had been a while, but he'd give it a try.

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> And, hey, if you're going to show off, you might as well do it right.

[Film Clip]

Val Zavala>> If you'd like to find out more about Valley View Vaulters, just go to their website at valleyviewvaulters.com. And that's our program. I'm Val Zavala. For everyone at Life and Times, thanks for watching. We'll see you next time.

Announcer>> Life and Times was made possible through the generous support of the L.K. Whittier Foundation dedicated to improving the quality of life by supporting innovative endeavors in the fields of medicine, health, science and education.

And by a generous grant from Jim and Anne Rothenberg.

 

Sponsored in part by:





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